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Isospin symmetry in the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mi>d</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>shell: Transition strengths in the neutron-deficient<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mi>d</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>shell nucleus<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>33</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:math>

A. WendtInstitut fr Kernphysik, Universitt zu Kln, Kln, GermanyJ. TaproggeInstitut fr Kernphysik, Universitt zu Kln, Kln, GermanyP. ReiterUniversity of CologneP. GolubevDepartment of Physics, Lund University, Lund, SwedenH. GraweHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, GermanyS. PiétriHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, GermanyP. BoutachkovTechnische Universität DarmstadtA. AlgoraInstituto de Fisica Corpuscular, CSIC-Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, SpainF. AmeilHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, GermanyM. A. BentleyDepartment of Physics, University of York, York, United KingdomA. BlazhevUniversity of CologneD. BloorDepartment of Physics, University of York, York, United KingdomB. S. Nara SinghUniversity of CologneM. BowryDepartment of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, United KingdomA. BraccoDipartimento di Fisica, Universit de Milano, and INFN Sezione Milano, Milano, ItalyN. BraunUniversity of CologneF. CameraUniversity of MilanJ. CederkällNuclear physicsF. C. L. CrespiUniversity of MilanA. de la SalleDepartment of Physics, University of Nantes, Nantes, FranceDouglas D. DiJulioDepartment of Physics, Lund University, Lund, SwedenP. DoornenbalRIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Saitama, JapanK. GeibelUniversity of CologneJ. GellankiDepartment of Physics, Lund University, Lund, SwedenJ. GerlHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, GermanyJ. GrȩboszH. Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of SciencesG. GuastallaInstitut fr Kernphysik, Technische Universitt Darmstadt, Darmstadt, GermanyTobias HabermannHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, GermanyM. HacksteinInstitut fr Kernphysik, Universitt zu Kln, Kln, GermanyR. HoischenHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, GermanyA. JungclausInstituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC, Madrid, SpainE. MerchánTechnische Universität DarmstadtB. MillionUniversity of MilanA. I. MoralesUniversity of MilanK. MoschnerUniversity of CologneZs. Podolyák#N#University of Surrey#N#N. PietrallaInstitut fr Kernphysik, Technische Universitt Darmstadt, Darmstadt, GermanyD. RaletTechnische Universität DarmstadtM. ReeseInstitut fr Kernphysik, Technische Universitt Darmstadt, Darmstadt, GermanyD. RudolphNuclear physicsL. ScrutonDepartment of Physics, University of York, York, United KingdomB. SiebeckUniversity of CologneN. WarrUniversity of CologneO. WielandDipartimento di Fisica, Universit de Milano, and INFN Sezione Milano, Milano, ItalyH. J. WollersheimHelmholtzzentrum fr Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, Germany
Physical Review Cjournal2014lv
ABI

Annotatsiya

Reduced transition strengths of the deexciting transitions from the first two excited states in $^{33}\mathrm{Ar}$ were measured in a relativistic Coulomb excitation experiment at the GSI Helmholtz center. The radioactive ion beam was produced by fragmentation of a primary $^{36}\mathrm{Ar}$ beam on a $^{9}\mathrm{Be}$ target followed by the selection of the reaction product of interest via the GSI Fragment Separator. The $^{33}\mathrm{Ar}$ beam hit a secondary $^{197}\mathrm{Au}$ target with an energy of approximately 145 MeV/nucleon. An array of high-purity germanium cluster detectors and large-volume ${\mathrm{BaF}}_{2}$ scintillator detectors were employed for $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectroscopy at the secondary target position. The Lund-York-Cologne Calorimeter was used to track the outgoing ions and to identify the nuclear reaction channels. For the two lowest energy excited states of $^{33}\mathrm{Ar}$ the reduced transition strengths have been determined. With these first results the ${T}_{z}=\ensuremath{-}3/2$ nucleus $^{33}\mathrm{Ar}$ is now, together with $^{21}\mathrm{Na} ({T}_{z}=\ensuremath{-}1/2)$, the only neutron-deficient odd-$A sd$ shell nucleus in which experimental transition strengths are available. The experimental values are compared to results of shell-model calculations which describe simultaneously mirror-energy differences and transition-strength values of mirror pairs in the $sd$ shell in a consistent way.

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