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Animal Waste Processing Technology And Poultry Farming In Organomineral Fertilizers

Uktam TemirovDoctoral student, Department of Chemical Technology Navoi State Mining Institute, Uzbekistan. Tel: +998905011122Namazov ShafoatDoctor of technical sciences, professor, academician, head of laboratory of Phosphate fertilizer, Institute of general and inorganic chemistry of Uzbek Academy of Sciences, UzbekistanReymov AkhmedovnaRector of Kara Kalpak State University, UzbekistanUsanbaev NajimuddinDoctor of technical sciences (DSc), Leading Researcher of Phosphate fertilizer laboratory, Institute of general and inorganic chemistry ofUzbek Academy of Sciences, Uzbekistan5Orakbaev AzamatJunior Researcher of Phosphate fertilizer laboratory, Institute of general and inorganic chemistry of Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Uzbekistan
2020en
ABI

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The article presents the results of a study of the processes of obtaining organic fertilizers by composting and accelerated methods based on manure of cattle, poultry manure and substandard phosphorites, which is a waste of enrichment of phosphorites of the Central Kyzyl Kum, as well as the results of agrochemical tests of the resulting organic fertilizers. It is shown that, when composting cattle manure with the addition of substandard phosphorites with an increase in composting duration in all ratios, the formation of humic substances and assimilable phosphorus compounds for plants increase in all ratios, with an increase in the amount of substandard phosphorites in composts, the loss of organic substances and nitrogen is significantly reduced, and the degree of conversion of organic parts of manure in humic substances, the possibility of obtaining nitrogen- phosphorus-humic fertilizers is also shown eny bird droppings by acidification with nitric acid and subsequent decomposition of substandard phosphate using nitric acid-bird droppings.

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