SUSTAINABLE TOURISM: AN INTERPRETATION OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES

The development of industries has led to a sharp increase in environmental problems. As a result, in the last decade of the twentieth century, the concept of sustainable development was developed by scientists. The main goal of this concept is to achieve economic prosperity while preserving natural resources without social conflicts. Although the tourism industry is considered to be a resource-saving industry compared to other industries, today the environmental impact of the tourism industry is clearly visible. That is why many scientists believe that tourism should bring economic benefits without harming the environment and society. As a result of their research, the term "sustainable tourism" was introduced into science. This article analyzes the scientific approaches given by scientists from different countries to scientific sustainable tourism since the emergence of the word “sustainable tourism” and the author gave an author's definition of the term sustainable tourism

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