Economic assessment of factors affecting income from the activities of household farms in rural areas: a case of Samarkand province

The study examines the specifics of household (Tomorka) farms, the role and importance of income from household (Tomorka) farms activities in rural areas, economic assessment of the factors affecting income from activities. The factors influencing the formation of income from business activities were economically assessed using the Tobit model, and a VIF (Variance inflation factor) test was conducted to determine their multicollinearity. The age of landowners, the amount of arable land, the cost of organic and mineral fertilizers, the cost of seeds and seedlings, the cost of preparing the land for planting, and the cost of land and household services impact the increase in income from the household activities, and <.01) was found to be statistically significant. It was scientifically based on the data of landowners, the presence of family members aged 0-3 years, the satisfaction of landowners with water supply in the irrigation of arable land at a statistical significance of 5% (p <.05). The results were showing that scientifically based proposals have been developed to increase the income of the rural population from the household (Tomorka) farm activities.

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