RUNOFF FORMATION SETTINGS: MULTIFACETED RESEARCH IN TESTBED CATCHMENTS (THE USSURI R. HEADWATERS)
Б. И. ГарцманWater Problems Institute, Russian Academy of SciencesВ. В. ШамовPacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesТ. С. ГубареваWater Problems Institute, Russian Academy of SciencesS. Yu. LupakovPacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesН. К. КожевниковаFederal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesА. Н. БугаецFar Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesA. G. BodeskulFar Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesT. N. LutsenkoPacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesН. Ф. ПшеничниковаPacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesЛ. В. ГончуковPacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
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The results of long-term field studies on small watersheds in the upper reaches of the Ussuri River (Primorsky Krai, Russia) are presented. In virtue of modern observation means, a unique dataset was obtained to effectively reflect the complicated processes of runoff formation in small low-mountain river basins. The tools of geochemical and hydrological modeling were jointly used to describe the watersheds’ behavior, and an assessment of the genetic components of the river flow was carried out, that made it possible to deeper research the processes and settings of runoff formation, and to evaluate the factors determining the accuracy of runoff modeling.
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