Analysis of the main trends of international labor migration in the world

The article analyzes migration flows around the world and at the regional level from a theoretical and practical point of view. Recently, there have been major migrations and displacements, which have led, among other things, to the death of people. First of all, this is the displacement of millions of people due to military conflicts or serious economic and political instability. The study emphasizes that, despite the limitations of international mobility, migration is an eternal phenomenon, it is accelerating as part of the broader transformations of globalization of trade and economic processes. A summary and analysis of the main statistics of international migration by region, by gender and other indicators is provided. The study showed that the main flows of labor migrants are directed to countries with above-average and high-income incomes. Monetary transfers by labor migrants by regions of the world are analyzed. The importance of these transfers for financing current expenditures and the shortage of cash resources of the population is emphasized, especially for countries in which the inflow of remittances accounts for the bulk of GDP.

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