КРИСТАЛЛОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ КСЕНОСКЛЕРОПЛАСТИКИ ПРИ ПРОГРЕССИРУЮЩЕЙ МИОПИИ

Relevance. The method of optical coherence tomography of the eyeball allows you to instantly diagnose in vivo any changes in all layers of the eyeball to assess the state and dynamics of the myopic process. The purpose of the study. To study the features of optical coherence tomography of the eyeball in patients with progressive myopia to assess the effectiveness of xenoscleroplasty. Material and methods. Clinical observations and studies were performed on healthy eyes of 10 volunteers (10 eyes) and 42 patients with varying degrees of myopia, who were on inpatient and outpatient treatment (2020–2021), aged 12 to 45 years. Of these, in 9 cases there was myopia from 6.0 to 9.0 D, in 12 cases from 9.0 D to 12.0 D, in 21 cases from 13.0 D to 22.0 D, complicated by chorioretinal dystrophy of the retina. Results and discussion. With the advent of optical coherence tomography technology, diagnostic imaging capabilities and quantitative assessment of the thickness of the choroid and retina in vivo have expanded, which are not available to other methods of eyeball examination. Conclusion. When stabilizing the progress of myopia after xenoplasty, stabilization of thinning of the choroid and retina was noted.

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