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Multiattribute decision-making for site selection of wind-powered reverse osmosis desalination systems in Western Kazakhstan

Akhmet RamazanDepartment of Ecology and Geology, Yessenov University , Caspian State University of Technologies and Engineering Named After Sh. Yessenov. Kazakhstan, Aktau, 32nd microdistrict, Main Building. Index 130000,Nurmaganbet YermekDepartment of Law, Yessenov University , Caspian State University of Technologies and Engineering Named After Sh. Yessenov. Kazakhstan, Aktau, 32nd microdistrict, Main Building. Index 130000,Lyailim TaizhanovaDepartment of Ecology and Geology, Yessenov University , Caspian State University of Technologies and Engineering Named After Sh. Yessenov. Kazakhstan, Aktau, 32nd microdistrict, Main Building. Index 130000,Samal SyrlybekkyzyDepartment of Ecology and Geology, Yessenov University , Caspian State University of Technologies and Engineering Named After Sh. Yessenov. Kazakhstan, Aktau, 32nd microdistrict, Main Building. Index 130000,Nguyen Van VuDepartment of Thermal Engineering , Faculty of Vehicle and Energy Engineering, HCM University of Technology and Education, 01 Vo Van Ngan, Thu Duc ward, Ho Chi Minh city, 700000,Mohammad Alhuyi NazariEngineering School, Department of Mechanical Engineering , Central Asian University, 264, Milliy bog St, Tashkent, 111221,
2025en
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Abstract This article aimed to apply a multi-attribute decision-making technique, technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS), to prioritize four locations, namely, Aktau, Fort Shevchenko, Zhanaozen, and Atyrau in Kazakhstan for the installation of wind-powered reverse osmosis desalination systems. In this regard, different criteria were considered for ranking the alternatives. Among the considered criteria, the need for desalinated water and land availability earned the highest scores from the experts, representing the highest importance. According to the implemented analysis based on the TOPSIS, Aktau ranked first among these alternatives, followed by Fort Shevchenko, Atyrau, and Zhanaozen.

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DOI
10.1093/ijlct/ctaf102

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