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Comparative Analysis of Key Epidemiological Indicators of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents in the Republic of Uzbekistan from 2000 to 2024

A. V. AlimovRepublican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad . Turakulov Y.Kh. , Tashkent , UzbekistanN.U. AlimovaRepublican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad . Turakulov Y.Kh. , Tashkent , UzbekistanA. V. AlievaRepublican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad . Turakulov Y.Kh. , Tashkent , UzbekistanD. M. BerdikolovaRepublican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad . Turakulov Y.Kh. , Tashkent , UzbekistanA. S. SadikovaRepublican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad . Turakulov Y.Kh. , Tashkent , UzbekistanМ. R. IbragimovaRepublican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Acad . Turakulov Y.Kh. , Tashkent , Uzbekistan

2025en

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Litsenziya: cc-by-nc

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Annotatsiya

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) among children and adolescents in Uzbekistan shows a steady increase in both incidence and prevalence.This reseach aims to analyze the dynamics of T1D prevalence and incidence among children and adolescents in Uzbekistan from 2017 to 2024 and compare the findings with data from 2000 to 2016.The study used statistical reports from the regional branches of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology named after Academician Y.Kh.Turakulov.The results revealed that T1D prevalence increased from 22.1 to 30.8 per 100,000 among children and from 51.5 to 84.8 per 100,000 among adolescents.The highest rates were recorded in Tashkent city, Tashkent region, and the Republic of Karakalpakstan.Incidence also increased, especially among adolescents, with an annual growth rate of 7.57%.Compared to 2000-2016, T1D prevalence has quadrupled over the past 24 years.This increase may be associated with urbanization, environmental factors, and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.The study highlights the urgent need to implement national diabetes registries and strengthen surveillance systems.

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DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-984-1_12

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