MODERN METHODS FOR STUDYING THE TRACE ELEMENT COMPOSITION IN PATIENTS WITH GIARDIASIS

Resume. Giardia lamblia infection induces systemic metabolic disturbances and mucosal injury, primarily through the degradation of microvilli and tight junction proteins. Assessing systemic micronutrient dynamics is critical for understanding post-parasitic enteropathy and designing targeted therapeutic strategies. To evaluate modern analytical and diagnostic methodologies for assessing trace element profiles, mucosal barrier disruption, and diagnostic biomarker panels in patients with giardiasis. Key words: trace elements, atomic absorption spectrometry, tight junction proteins, ZO-1, ROC curve analysis, zinc, selenium.

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