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Cognitive-Discursive Representation of Euphemisms for Death in Russian and Uzbek

Timur Ermekovich AlimovPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice LumumbaGulchekhra N. DavlatovaFergana State University
2026ru
ABI

Annotatsiya

This study presents a macro-frame modeling of the euphemistic nomination of death within Russian and Uzbek media discourses, drawing on a corpus of journalistic publications spanning a ten-year period. Through continuous sampling, 138 instances of euphemistic framing were identified. The research methodology integrates context-semantic analysis, frame-based modeling, and discourse-pragmatic interpretation. This integrated approach is operationalized through the coordinated examination of genre-institutional reporting regimes, foreground-background distribution mechanisms, and recurrent narrative-scenario trajectories. The analysis delineates seven stable macro-frames for the indirect representation of death, differentiated by their functional load and genre-specific entrenchment: (1) transition and departure; (2) absence and loss; (3) institutional notification and factualization; (4) physiological cessation and naturalization; (5) sacred-eschatological interpretation; (6) violent death and self-infliction; and (7) ritualization of memory and collective mourning. Findings indicate that Russian media discourse predominantly objectifies the event through neutral-institutional strategies — specifically chronicling, terminologization, and passivation of agency / responsibility. In contrast, Uzbek media discourse systematically amplifies the sacred-ethical framework while exhibiting addressivityand status-conditioned variation in euphemistic nominations contingent upon communicative context.

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