YUQORI G‘OVAKLI KREMNIYLI AEROGELLARNI OLISH VA GAZ SAQLASH JARAYONLARIDA QO‘LLASH

This article discusses the synthesis methods of highly porous silica aerogels, their physicochemical properties, and their potential applications in gas storage processes. Silica aerogels are distinguished by their high porosity, large specific surface area, low density, and excellent adsorption properties. The study analyzes sol-gel synthesis techniques, drying methods, and modification approaches used in aerogel production. The results indicate that silica aerogels Ta’limda istiqbolli izlanishlar - xalqaro ilmiy-metodik jurnal № 7/2026 ISSN: 3060-527X exhibit high efficiency in storing carbon dioxide, methane, and hydrogen gases. Their adsorption capacity increases depending on pore structure and surface functionality. These materials are considered promising sorbents for energy storage, gas separation, and environmental protection technologies.

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