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On the Existence of Eigenvalues of a Three Particle System on a Cubic Lattice

A. T. BoltaevSamarkand State University named after Sharof Rashidov, Samarkand, 140104, UzbekistanS. N. LakaevSamarkand State University named after Sharof Rashidov, Samarkand, 140104, UzbekistanS. S. UlashovSamarkand State University named after Sharof Rashidov, Samarkand, 140104, Uzbekistan
2026en

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We consider a three particle system on the lattice $$\mathbb{Z}^d$$ , $$d=1,2$$ , consisting of two identical bosons and one other particle interacting via pairwise attractive contact potentials. For a fixed $$K\in \mathbb{T}^d$$ , the system is described by the fiber Schrödinger operator $$H_{\lambda\mu}(K)$$ , where $$\lambda<0$$ and $$\mu<0$$ , respectively, characterize the interaction of two bosons and the interaction of a boson with another particle, and $$K$$ denotes the total quasi-momentum of the system. The existence of an eigenvalue of the operator $$H_{\lambda\mu}(K)$$ below the lower boundary of its essential spectrum is proved for any $$\lambda,\mu<0$$ . Furthermore, the analytical dependence of the eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction on the parameter $$K\in \mathbb{T}^d$$ is established.

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