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Evaluation of residual load-bearing capacity of reinforced concrete I-BEAMS

Rustam AbirovInstitute of Mechanics and Seismic Stability of Structures Named After M. T. Urazbaev, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, UzbekistanMirzakhid MiralimovDepartment of Bridges and tunnels, Faculty of Construction, Tashkent State Transport University, Tashkent, UzbekistanJavlon TurdibekovInstitute of Mechanics and Seismic Stability of Structures Named After M. T. Urazbaev, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
2026
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ABI

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Abstract This article addresses the critical issue of technical condition assessment and residual service life estimation for reinforced concrete I-beams in bridge structures operating under intensive dynamic loading. The study analyses the stress-strain state of 18-m beam. The longitudinal reinforcement consists of various plain steel reinforcing bar bundles, configured with lap splices, and increased reinforcement density at mid-span to counteract peak bending moments. Particular emphasis is placed on the shear strength of inclined sections, identified as the most vulnerable structural elements of the I-beam. This research offers practical insights for structural design engineers and specialists focused on the diagnostics of transport infrastructure.

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