MONITORING OF SOURCES OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOGENIC HAZARDS IN THE SAMARKAND REGION, ASSESSMENT OF THEIR TERRITORIAL DISTRIBUTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF HAZARDOUS OBJECTS BASED ON GIS

This study is devoted to monitoring the sources of industrial techno genic risks in the Samarkand region, assessing the features of their territorial distribution and identifying dangerous objects based on geographic information technology (GIS). As part of the research, information about industrial enterprises and facilities that pose a potential anthropogenic hazard in the region is being collected, systematized and entered into a geoformation database. A comprehensive analysis of the spatial location of sources of danger, their technical condition, the likelihood of accidents, population density, environmentally sensitive areas and other factors is carried out. GIS technologies are used to map man-made risk zones and identify objects with a high level of potential danger. The results obtained can be used to assess territorial risks, prevent emergencies, ensure environmental safety and improve the management of sources of anthropogenic hazards.

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