INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF GREEN FINANCE AND PROSPECTS FOR ITS DEVELOPMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Green finance has become one of the key instruments for ensuring sustainable economic development and facilitating the transition toward an environmentally sustainable economy. This paper examines current trends in the development of green finance, its role in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, and international experience in the application of major green financial instruments. Particular attention is paid to the practices of developed countries, CIS countries, and Latin American states. Based on the analysis, the paper identifies current trends in the development of green finance in the Republic of Uzbekistan, highlights existing challenges, and proposes key directions for further improvement of the national green finance system.

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