Case Studies of Next-Generation Technology Implementation

The chapter is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of practical examples of the implementation of new generation technologies -artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of things (IoT), big data technologies (Big Data), quantum, and biotechnologies-in the context of the fourth industrial revolution and the transition to the Industry 5.0 model.The study demonstrates that the synergy of digital and biological technologies is shaping a new industrial-scientific paradigm, in which data is becoming a basic production resource alongside capital and energy.The use of AI and IoT improves operational efficiency, predictability, and flexibility in production, while Big Data provides an analytical basis for real-time decision-making.The paper examines 42 empirical cases from industry, energy, agriculture, healthcare, and transportation, enabling the assessment of economic (OEE increase by 6-9 %), environmental (energy consumption reduction up to 11 %), and social impacts.Special attention is given to the role of quantum and biotechnologies in the period up to 2030, when the quantum-bio-digital infrastructure is expected to emerge.Convergence."It was shown that successful implementation depends on the level of technological maturity (TRL ≥ 6), government support, and personnel training in AI and cybersecurity.The results obtained have scientific and practical significance, as they confirm the contribution of next-generation technologies to sustainable development and the development of a human-centered knowledge economy.

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