Can the Chaplygin gas be a plausible model for dark energy?
Vittorio GoriniINFN Sezione di Milano, Milano, ItalyAlexander Yu. KamenshchikL. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Kosygin Street 2, 117334, Moscow, RussiaUgo MoschellaDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Chimiche, Università dell’Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, 22100 Como, Italy
2003en
ABI
Annotatsiya
In this paper two cosmological models representing the flat Friedmann universe filled with a Chaplygin fluid, with or without dust, are analyzed in terms of the recently proposed ``statefinder'' parameters. Trajectories of both models in the parameter plane are shown to be significantly different with respect to the ``quiessence'' and ``tracker'' models. The generalized Chaplygin gas model with an equation of state of the form $p=\ensuremath{-}A/{\ensuremath{\rho}}^{\ensuremath{\alpha}}$ is also analyzed in terms of the statefinder parameters.
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