Development, production technologies, and environmental aspects of winding wires in the electrical machine-building industry of Azerbaijan

This article systematically analyzes the historical development, production technologies, and environmental aspects of winding wires used in the electrical machine-building industry in Azerbaijan. The study evaluates the application of copper and aluminum conductors, as well as the properties and thermo-mechanical stability of various insulation materials (cellulose, polyester, natural resins). At the same time, the use of solventfree and water-based colloidal systems has enhanced environmental safety and optimized the efficiency of production processes. The article also emphasizes the technological significance and application of winding wires manufactured in accordance with international standards in modern industrial enterprises for both industrial and domestic sectors. The results of the research provide both theoretical and practical contributions to Azerbaijan's electrical machine-building industry from technological and environmental perspectives.

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