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Measurement of refractive nonlinearities in GaAs above bandgap energy

Marcelo MartinelliUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, BrazilLaércio GomesUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, BrazilR. J. HorowiczUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
2000en
ABI

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We present a technique for single-beam measurement of the optical nonlinearity in GaAs for photon energies above the bandgap. We measured the real and the imaginary parts of the nonlinear refractive index of a bulk crystal by using the change in reflection of dye laser pulses (10 ns, 538 nm). The values obtained, n(2) = (7.8 ? 0.6) x 10(-8) cm(2)/W and kappa(2) = (-2.8 ? 0.7) x 10(-8) cm(2)/W, are discussed.

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