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Effect of mass transfer and segregation on the formation of superhard nanostructured Ti-Hf-N(Fe) catings

A. D. PogrebnyakNational Academy of Sciences of UkraineA.G. PonomarevInstitute of Applied Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sumy, UkraineД. А. КолесниковKharkiv National University, Kiev, UkraineВ. М. БересневBelgorod State University, Belgorod, RussiaФ. Ф. КомаровInstitute of Applied Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sumy, UkraineS. S. Mel’nikSumy State University, Sumy, UkraineM. V. KaverinInstitute of Applied Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sumy, Ukraine
2012en

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Superhard nanostructured Ti-Hf-N(Fe) coatings are prepared. The formation of local regions of (Ti, Hf)N, FeN, and Hf is detected using μ-PIXE (ion microbeam). It is revealed that the synthesized coatings have a nanohardness of 48 ± 1 GPa and are composed of nanograins with a size of 4.8–10.6 nm, which are enveloped by finer entities of other phases (Ti, Fe)N and FeN. There is a good correlation between the results derived by XRD, TEM, AFM, and SEM and microanalysis, which in turn are complemented by the analysis results obtained using an ion microbeam and PIXE.

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