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Communication-constrained nonlocal correlations

Lucas da Silva PollycenoInternational Centre for Theory of Quantum Technologies , University of Gdańsk , 80-308 Gdańsk , PolandDenis FreudenheimInstituto de Física Gleb Wataghin , Universidade Estadual de Campinas , 13083-859 , Campinas , BrazilJosé NogueiraInstituto de Física Gleb Wataghin , Universidade Estadual de Campinas , 13083-859 , Campinas , BrazilAnubhav ChaturvediDivision of Quantum Optics and Information , Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics ,Rafael RabeloInstituto de Física Gleb Wataghin , Universidade Estadual de Campinas , 13083-859 , Campinas , BrazilMarcin PawłowskiInternational Centre for Theory of Quantum Technologies , University of Gdańsk , 80-308 Gdańsk , Poland
2026
ABI

Annotatsiya

Identifying the physical grounds distinguishing quantum theory from broader probabilistic frameworks remains an open challenge. Communication-based proposals -- most notably the principles of impossibility of superluminal signaling and information causality (IC) -- highlight the role of communication in ruling out unphysical theories and offer an operational rationale on why quantum predictions prevail over these alternative models. Nevertheless, most such developments rely on communicating parts optimizing over specific tasks, such as communication complexity problems and random access codes (RAC). In this work, we systematically extend this communication-based approach. We characterize the class of communication tasks relevant for this context, and employ the general information-theoretic framework to derive new operational constraints preventing such unphysical behaviors. Remarkably, our results reveal a broad family of previously undetected implausible behaviors, independent of any particular encoding or decoding strategy, reinforcing the role of communication as a fundamental lens through which physically meaningful theories can be identified.

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