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Preprint

Electrically driven Rabi dynamics of magnetic-field-induced corner states in a two-dimensional topological insulator

D. V. KhomitskyNational Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod , Department of Physics , 23 Gagarin Avenue , 603022 Nizhny Novgorod , RussiaE. A. LavrukhinaNational Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod ,D. P. KrasavinResearch Physicotechnical Institute , 23 Gagarin Avenue , 603022 Nizhny Novgorod , RussiaС.C. КриштопенкоLaboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C) , UMR 5221 CNRS - Université de Montpellier , F-34095 Montpellier , FranceF. TeppeLaboratoire Charles Coulomb
2026
ABI

Annotatsiya

We study coherent electric manipulation of magnetic-field-induced localized states at a double kink of a helical edge in a HgTe/CdHgTe quantum well. An in-plane magnetic field opens a gap in the one-dimensional edge spectrum, while changes in the edge orientation generate localized in-gap states at the kinks. We show that, for suitable geometry and magnetic-field direction, two such states form an effective lithographically defined two-level subsystem. Using an edge-state model that includes both the localized levels and the continuum states outside the magnetic-field-induced gap, we calculate the electric-dipole matrix elements and solve the time-dependent problem under resonant driving. The resulting dynamics exhibits Rabi oscillations with linear frequencies of $20$--$40$~GHz for realistic parameters. We find that the continuum states provide a leakage channel whose strength is strongly controlled by the driving amplitude: reducing the electric field suppresses leakage below the percent level while preserving GHz-scale coherent oscillations. These results establish a route from magnetic-field-induced corner-state physics to electrically driven two-level dynamics in a realistic two-dimensional topological-insulator edge geometry.

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