Sanoat chiqindilari asosida kompozitsion sirt faol modda olish va uning fizik-kimyoviy xossalarini tadqiq etish
Annotatsiya
This study investigates the synthesis of a composite surfactant based on industrial waste and evaluates its physicochemical and surface-active properties. The study focuses on surface tension, foam stability, emulsification, and the potential application of the synthesized composite surfactant as an emulsifier and stabilizer in colloidal and dispersed systems. The results demonstrated that the obtained composite surfactant possesses significant surface activity, reducing surface tension to 30 mN/m and providing a foam stability of 52 mm. The optimal PAN:NaOH ratio was 1:3, the gossypol hydrolysis temperature was 80–90 °C, and the synthesis temperature of the composite surfactant was 30–40 °C at a pH of 5.5–6.5. The findings indicate that the synthesized material has potential for stabilizing colloidal and dispersed systems, forming emulsions, and serving as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various chemical technological processes. The use of industrial waste as a raw material also contributes to resource efficiency and reduction of industrial waste.