Theory of nonequilibrium states of normal tunnel junctions
V. P. SeminozhenkoPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSRA. A. YatsenkoPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR
ABI
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Kinetic equations describing nonequilibrium states of the metallic films which make up a N1-I-N2 tunnel junction (N1, N2 are normal, nonsuperconducting metal films, I is an insulator) are derived. It is shown that electron tunneling due to the applied voltage can lead to electron energy distributions in the actual junctions essentially different from the Fermi one.
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