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Variation of micro- and macroplasticity of Pb- and In-based alloys in superconducting transition

L. N. Pal‐ValPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, KharkovI. A. Shepel’Physicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kharkov
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The effect of superconducting transition on micro- and macro-plasticity of Pb- and In-based alloys with different impurity contents is studied by the methods of amplitude-dependent internal friction and active deformation. It is shown that the variations of the typical stresses (Δσ0NS and ΔτNS) of micro- and macroplasticity with the average length L of dislocation segments and with the binding energy U with impurities are similar: Δσ0NS and ΔτNS are proportional to L−1 and increase with U. An analysis of the obtained results and of those available in literature by using quantitative data on dislocation-impurity interaction parameters and taking into account the conditions of dislocation motion allows us to consider possible mechanisms of the effect of superconducting transitions on dynamics of dislocations.

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