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Weak suppression of ferromagnetism in tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene-(<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>60</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">−</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>(<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>70</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

Kazuyoshi TanakaDivision of Molecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, JapanTohru SatoDivision of Molecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, JapanTokio YamabeDivision of Molecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, JapanKazunari YoshizawaDivision of Molecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, JapanKenji OkaharaDivision of Molecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, JapanAnvar ZakhidovDivision of Molecular Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, Japan
ABI

Annotatsiya

Ferromagnetic properties of the molecular alloy complexes TDAE-(${\mathrm{C}}_{60}$${)}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$(${\mathrm{C}}_{70}$${)}_{\mathit{x}}$ (x=0.1--0.9), where TDAE is tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene, are studied by means of ESR and static magnetic susceptibility and magnetization experiments. Comparison of the magnetic properties of the present alloy complexes with those of TDAE-${\mathrm{C}}_{60}$ and -${\mathrm{C}}_{70}$ is made. The ESR g values and linewidths of these complexes remarkably increase below the Curie temperature ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$(x) at x0.5. Moreover, these complexes with x=0.2, 0.4, and 0.5 show the S-shaped magnetization curves indicative of ferromagnetic correlation of spins below the ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$(x). The ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$(x) is suppressed with increasing x in such a way that ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$(0)=17.5 K and ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$(0.5)=6.1 K. This suppression is not so strong as one may expect for a quasi-one-dimensional itinerant ferromagnet. The three-dimensional spin correlations between ${\mathrm{C}}_{60}$ molecules both along the c axis and in the ab plane are important for this interesting magnetism.

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