Ionization and fragmentation of clusters evaporated from the surface of a metal by accelerated ions
I. A. VoitsekhovskiiU. A. Arifov Electronics Institute, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, 700143, Tashkent, UzbekistanMargarita V. MedvedevaU. A. Arifov Electronics Institute, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, 700143, Tashkent, UzbekistanV.Kh. FerlegerU. A. Arifov Electronics Institute, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, 700143, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
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A mechanism is proposed for the ionization of clusters evaporated from the surface of a metal subjected to fast-ion bombardment. According to this mechanism, part of the internal energy of the cluster nuclei is transferred to its electronic subsystem, with subsequent ionization. Within the framework of this approach, the dependence of the degree of ionization on n (the number of atoms in the cluster) is calculated for the evaporated clusters. The results obtained are in agreement with experimental data.
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