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Formation of hyperdeformed states in capture reactions at sub-barrier energies

A. S. ZubovJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaV. V. SargsyanJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaG. G. AdamianInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Tashkent 702132, UzbekistanN. V. AntonenkoJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaW. ScheidInstitut für Theoretische Physik der Justus–Liebig–Universität, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
Physical Review Cjournal2010en
ABI

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The high-spin hyperdeformed nuclear states treated as dinuclear or quasimolecular configurations are suggested to be directly populated in heavy ion collisions at sub-barrier energies. Tunneling through the Coulomb barrier is considered using the quantum diffusion approach based on the formalism of reduced density matrix. The reactions $^{48}\mathrm{Ca}+^{86}\mathrm{Kr}$,$^{124}\mathrm{Sn}$,$^{136}\mathrm{Xe}$,$^{138}\mathrm{Ba}$,$^{140}\mathrm{Ce}$, $^{58}\mathrm{Ni}+^{58}\mathrm{Ni}$, and $^{40,48}\mathrm{Ca}+^{40,48}\mathrm{Ca}$, are suggested for populating high-spin hyperdeformed states. The partial production and identification cross sections for the hyperdeformed states are calculated as the functions of bombarding energy.

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