Amu-Surkhan Basin water use efficiency approach and its effect on energy saving
Malika IkramovaResearch Institute for Irrigation and Water Problems, 100000 Chorsu str. 40, Tashkent, UzbekistanKhairullo KabulovResearch Institute for Irrigation and Water Problems, 100000 Chorsu str. 40, Tashkent, UzbekistanI AkhmedkhodjaevaTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, Hydraulic Department, 100000 K. Niyaziy str. 39, Tashkent, UzbekistanAlisher KhodjievTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, Hydraulic Department, 100000 K. Niyaziy str. 39, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
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Abstract In the article, the efficiency of water management is analysed in the territory of Amu-Surhan basin located in south of Uzbekistan. On the territory, water resources are formed in a rather high amount. However, due to large volumes of technical water losses and lack of reservoirs, excess water is discharged to the Amu Darya River. At the same time, during the irrigation period, there is a need to pump large amount of water from the Amu Darya river, which leads to large electricity costs. According to the results of the studies, options are proposed to increase water storing capacity and thereby reduce the volume of pumped water.
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