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Using Transcranial Magnetic Therapy In Combination With Electrostimulation For Correcting Neuroendocrine-Immune Disorders In Obese Boys

Н. В. БолотоваSaratov State Medical University, Saratov, RussiaN. Yu. FilinaSaratov State Medical University, Saratov, RussiaM.S. KurdiyanSaratov State Medical University, Saratov, RussiaOlga KompanietsSaratov State Medical University, Saratov, RussiaЛиля ГарифулинаSamarkand State Medical Institute, Samarkand, UzbekistanIrina Yu. MeshcheryakovaSaratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia
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Objective — To justify the use of low-intensity transcranial magnetic therapy (TCMT) in combination with electrostimulation (TES) for the correction of neuroendocrine-immune disorders. Material and Methods — Fifty adolescent boys with exogenous constitutional obesity 13-15 years of age were examined. The control group consisted of 30 boys aged 13-15 years without obesity and concomitant pathology. The examination included an assessment of complaints, anamnesis of the disease, life history, objective data, hormonal status, neurotransmitters and cytokines. By random sampling, the group of obese children was divided into two subgroups: subgroup 1a (n=24), who received TCMT in combination with TES, and subgroup 1b – comparison group (n=22), who received placebo therapy with disconnected electrodes. Both groups of children received identical recommendations regarding the nutrition. The effectiveness of the therapy was evaluated after 3 months. The treatment course comprised 10 procedures. Statistical processing of the obtained data was carried out using the statistical software package Statistica 8. Results — An increase in the levels of testosterone and β – endorphin as well as a decrease in estradiol and kisspeptin, which was accompanied by a decrease in body weight was observed in children of subgroup 1a (n=24) under the influence of TCMT in combination with TES. In subgroup 1b (n=22) receiving placebo therapy with disconnected electrodes, there was also a decrease in body weight, but at a much lower level. Conclusion — The use of TCMT in combination with TES led to the normalization of neuroendocrine-immune disorders and contributed to weight loss.

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