MORPHOFUNCTIONAL FEATURES IN CHILDREN INVOLVED IN SWIMMING

Abstract: The aim of the work is the determination of the dynamics of morphological parameters of athletes in synchronized swimming. Stable anthropometric characteristics in lesser degrees varying in the process of development and training. From the growth of qualifications of anthropometric indicators significantly exceeded the standards, the growth of the body in length increased, as well as the length of the upper and lower limbs. The girth parameters of the chest and its diameters changed with a greater degree of reliability. At this age, the acromial diameter, the diameters chest and pelvis increased. Pronounced length gain extremities were observed at the age of 12-13 years. Morphological parameters of the hand and foot are not significantly changed. In sportswomen aged 7 to 13 years, chest excursion qualitatively increased due to a large number of tasks for holding the breath parts. The predominant type of body proportions in this category of athletes was dolichomorphic type, which meets the requirements of the spectacle of the sport.

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