IDENTIFICATION OF COTTON SEEDLING DISEASES

Canola plants are susceptible to various diseases caused by Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium species, and Pythium species.To combat these illnesses, canola should be managed using licensed seed treatments with active ingredients.Early seeding and good soil contact can help develop the crop rapidly, with a waxy coating called suberin on the root aiding in resistance to infections.Field scouting should be conducted ten to fourteen days after sowing to check for seeds and dead or dying plants.The main soil-borne pathogens responsible for the seedling disease complex are Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium species, and Pythium species.These diseases typically affect canola seeding emergence and growth when the seedbed is not tightly packed in dry, cool conditions or cold, wet weather.Poor emergence can be caused by heat, wind, excessive seed depth, desiccation of budding hypocotyls, and insect damage.

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