Problematic issues in the organization of customs control related to the application of artificial intelligence methods

The paper considers the problem of using end-to-end digital technologies and platform solutions using elements of artificial intelligence. Identification of goods prohibited to be transported across the customs border is accepted as the main object of research. Problematic issues of unambiguous identification of prohibited goods at the border with the use of inspection and inspection complexes are formulated. The dual energy method for recognizing the materials of a controlled object by the effective atomic number and the mathematical foundations of a computed tomography are outlined. Recommendations on the implementation of the method of nonlinear inverse projection and nonlinear tomosynthesis at a small number of projection angles of the controlled object of the developed model in practice are given. Around the world, the time of customs clearance of foreign trade cargoes is one of the key criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the customs service. The use of end-to-end digital technologies and platform solutions using artificial intelligence elements and decision support systems will make it possible to carry out customs control "invisibly" and quickly throughout the entire chain of goods movement [1]. As a tool to speed up customs procedures, prevent and suppress offenses at the border, high-tech equipment is used, including large-sized inspection complexes (IC). Currently, the customs authorities of the Republic of Uzbekistan are equipped with modern IC, which allow you to get an x-ray image of the vehicle and the goods transported in it. However, the analysis of X-ray images and the detection of items prohibited for transportation in them requires high qualifications from a customs officer. Consequently, the task of studying the methods of artificial intelligence and recognition of goods prohibited for transport across the customs border is relevant. Therefore, the task of researching artificial intelligence methods and automatic recognition of goods prohibited for transportation across the customs border is relevant.

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