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P118 EFFECT OF A FIXED COMBINATION THERAPY WITH PERINDOPRIL/AMLODIPINE AND ROSUVASTATIN TO PATIENTS WITH HIGH AND VERY HIGH RISK HYPERTENSION AND DYSLIPEDEMIA

Shakhlo Sodiqjon Qizi FayzullayevaRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent, UzbekistanGulnoza Abdusattarovna XamidullaevaRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent, UzbekistanGuzal AbdullaevaRepublican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Journal of Hypertensionjournal2024en
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Purpose: Assess achievement target level blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, Triglyceride, patients with high, very high risk AH during 6-month therapy with fixed combination perindopril/amlodipine addition rosuvastatin. Material, methods: Study included 43 patients hypertension I-II degrees (ESC/ESH, 2018), All patients assessed for cardiovascular risk using the SCORE2scale, high risk identified n=34 (80%) patients, very high n=9 (20%) patients. Average age patients 58.23±9.82 years, the average duration hypertension 13.07±8.53 years. SBP 159.46±10.52 mmHg, DBP 91.69±8.60 mmHg. All patients underwent: determination level blood lipids, glucose, ALT, AST, CPK, creatinine, uric acid in the blood and microalbuminuria. All patients with AHT and hypolipidemic purposes prescribed fixed combination drug perindopril/amlodipine and rosuvastatin. Drug dose titrated every 2 weeks until target values of BP and LDL cholesterol (<100-70 mg/dl), non-HDL cholesterol (<100-85 mg/dl), TG (<150 mg/dl) achieved. Average drug doses were perindopril at dose 4 to 8 mg/day, amlodipine dose 5 to 10 mg/day, initial dose orosuvastatin10 mg/day. All types analysis, p values <0.05 were considered statistically significant (Wilcoxontest). Results: In general, 6-month combination therapy with perindopril/amlodipine, rosuvastatin showed high lipotensive effectiveness. There was significant decrease in scores SCORE2scale, LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, TG, SBP, DBP, blood pressure. The degree of scores SCORE2scale: initially 20.92±8.05 dynamics 14.92±9.66 points (p<0.001); LDL cholesterol 146.53±35.90,dynamics 114.86±36.43 mg/dl (p<0.003); Non-HDL cholesterol 185.61±35.90 mg/dl, dynamics 143.25±37.01 mg/dl (p<0.079); TG 181.23±108.47 dynamics 143.90±64.47 mg/dl (p<0.006); SBP 159.84±9 mmHg, dynamics 131.65±5.93 mmHg (p<0.000); DBP 91.69±8.60 mmHg, dynamics 82.55±4.17 mmHg(p<0.000); BPmean 115.48±7.22 mmHg, dynamics 99.96±3.75 mmHg. (p<0.000). In addition SBP decreased by -16.86±4.70%, DBP by -8.16±6.99%. The target level LDL cholesterol reached by39% patients, non-HDL cholesterol by 18%, Triglycerides by 55%, the target level SBP reached 88%, DBP 81% patients, SBP and DBP simultaneously 81% patients. Conclusion: Analysis effectiveness of combination therapy with drug perindopril/amlodipine, rosuvastatin showed significant decrease in level of indicators SCORE2 scores, LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, TG, SBP, DBP, blood pressure. In patients with high, very high risk hypertension.

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