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Explore the impacts of thermal radiation on Oxytactic and Gyrotactic microbes in SWCNTs+MWCNTs /water based hybrid nanofluid with Soret-Dufour effects

Munawar AbbasCenter for Turbulence Control, School of Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, ChinaMostafa Mohamed OkashaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi ArabiaAli AkgülApplied Science Research Center. Applied Science Private University, Amman, JordanMustafa BayramDepartment of Computer Engineering, Biruni University 34010, Istanbul, TurkeyFarrukh YuldashevDepartment of Informatics and Its Teaching Methods, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, UzbekistanQasem M. Al‐MdallalDepartment of Mathematical Sciences P.O. Box 17551, UAE University, Al-Ain, UAEHakim AL GarallehDepartment of Mathematical Science, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21361, Saudi ArabiaZuhair JastaneyahDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21361, Saudi Arabia
ABI

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The current paper investigates the effect of thermal radiation on Darcy-Forchheimer flow of MHD hybrid nanofluid with Soret-Dufour effects and activation energy towards three distinct geometries (wedge, flat plate and cone) including motile Oxytactic and gyrotactic microbes. The proposed model has significant uses in a number of environmental and engineering process. It is essential for improving heat transfer efficiency in cooling systems based on nanofluids, including those used in nuclear reactors, electronic devices, and biomedical applications. Because oxytactic and gyrotactic bacteria are included, it is pertinent to wastewater treatment, as microbial activity promotes the breakdown of pollutants. By improving thermal management in hot conditions, the work also helps aerodynamic and aerospace engineering. By enhancing energy absorption and heat dissipation, thermal radiation's effects on SWCNTs (Single-wall carbon nanotubes) and MWCNTs (Multi-wall carbon nanotubes) nanoliquid further support renewable energy technologies like solar thermal systems. The SWCNTs and MWCNTs are added to water, which acts as the improper liquid, to generate a trihybrid fluid. The MATLAB Bvp4c method is used to solve the equations. The outcomes show that the flow towards the cone has the most significant density gradient of Oxytactic and gyrotactic microbes, as well as the highest rates of mass and heat transmission. The results of the present study will be useful for several microorganisms enhance transportation operations, architectural design systems, oil recovery systems, and medical sectors that use nanofluid.

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