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The impact of carbon nanotubes (CNT) on heat generation and absorption, the behaviour of water and blood suspensions in an inclined channel with a porous matrix

Mangala KandagalDepartment of Mathematics, Sharnbasva University Kalaburagi, Karnataka, IndiaRamesh KempepatilDepartment of Mathematics, Sharnbasva University Kalaburagi, Karnataka, IndiaJagadish V. TawadeDepartment of Mathematics, Vishwakarma University, Pune, Maharashtra, IndiaNodira NazarovaDepartment of Mathematics and Information Technologies in Education, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, UzbekistanManish GuptaDivision of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, IndiaMuneeb KhanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
ABI

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The study investigates the heat generation and absorption of engine oil, human blood and single wall carbon Nano tube (SWCNT) in an inclined channel filled with a porous matrix. Two regions are considered, both regions are of porous medium. Due to their enhanced thermal conductivity, are utilized to improve heat transfer efficiency in various applications. Formulation of the problem is framed using conservation of mass, energy and momentum in both regions. The flow of oil, human blood through a porous medium is analysed, considering the effects of both heat generation and absorption within the system. Key parameters such as the inclination angle of the channel, the porosity and the type of fluids are examined to understand their impact on the overall heat transfer process and velocity. To solve the problem regular perturbation method is applied for non-dimensional quantities; The presence of CNTs significantly improves the thermal conductivity of both engine oil and blood suspensions, leading to improved heat dissipation or absorption capabilities, which are influenced by the inclination and the porous structure. This study offers valuable insights into fluid flow processes in the human body using Nanotubes. Influence of CNTs on the fluid flow of human body and heat generation/absorption with porous matrix in both regions is unsolved problem.

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