CONDITIONS AND CALCULATION OF ENSURING FINANCIAL STABILITY IN MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES.

This article examines the conditions and calculation mechanisms for ensuring financial stability in manufacturing enterprises within a competitive and dynamically changing economic environment. Financial stability is analyzed as a key indicator of an enterprise’s long-term sustainability, solvency, and operational efficiency. The study explores the theoretical foundations of financial stability, including capital structure optimization, liquidity management, cost control, and revenue diversification. Particular attention is given to the role of internal and external factors influencing financial stability, such as production efficiency, asset utilization, market demand fluctuations, inflationary pressures, and access to financial resources. The article also emphasizes quantitative methods for assessing financial stability through the calculation of financial ratios, including liquidity, profitability, leverage, and activity indicators. These indicators are evaluated as integrated tools for diagnosing financial risks and predicting potential instability in manufacturing enterprises. Based on analytical assessment, the study highlights the importance of systematic financial planning, effective working capital management, and investment policy alignment with production capacity. The findings contribute to improving decision-making processes aimed at strengthening financial resilience and sustainable development in manufacturing enterprises.

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