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PROPHYLAXIS OF DRY EYE SYNDROME AND REHABILITATION INTERVENTIONS FOLLOWING DACRYOCYSTORHINOSTOMY

Husanboy Ozodovich HamdamovFergana Medical Institute of Public Health, Fergana, Uzbekistan
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Resume. This study investigated the causes, prevention, and management of dry eye syndrome (DES) following dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in 180 patients. Tear film stability, ocular surface condition, and patient-reported symptoms were assessed using OSDI, TBUT, and Schirmer tests. DES occurred in 30% of patients within three months post-surgery; however, early application of lubricating agents and physiotherapy reduced this rate to 8–10%. The findings confirm that combined use of hyaluronate-based artificial tears, lipid formulations, thermal therapy, and meibomian gland care is effective in minimizing DES after DCR. Keywords: dacryocystorhinostomy, dry eye syndrome, prophylaxis, rehabilitation, meibomian glands, artificial tears, physiotherapy, quality of life.

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