Properties of 19.2% efficiency ZnO/CdS/CuInGaSe<sub>2</sub>thin‐film solar cells
K. RamanathanNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAMiguel Á. ContrerasNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USACraig L. PerkinsNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAS. E. AsherNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAFalah S. HasoonNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAJ. KeaneNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USADavid L. YoungNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAM.J. RomeroNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAWyatt K. MetzgerNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAR. NoufiNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAJas S. WardNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USAA. DudaNational Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401, USA
2003en
ABI
Annotatsiya
Abstract We report the growth and characterization of record‐efficiency ZnO/CdS/CuInGaSe 2 thin‐film solar cells. Conversion efficiencies exceeding 19% have been achieved for the first time, and this result indicates that the 20% goal is within reach. Details of the experimental procedures are provided, and material and device characterization data are presented. Published in 2003 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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