Maqola

Natural and industrial wastes for sustainable and renewable polymer composites

Oisik DasStructural and Fire Engineering Division, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, 97187, SwedenKarthik BabuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Assam Energy Institute, Centre of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Sivasagar, 785697, Assam, IndiaVigneshwaran ShanmugamDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, 602 105, Tamilnadu, IndiaKesavarao SykamPolymers & Functional Materials Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, 500007, Telangana, IndiaMike TebyetekerwaSchool of Chemical Engineering, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane 4072, AustraliaRasoul Esmaeely NeisianyDepartment of Materials and Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, 9617976487, IranMichael FörsthStructural and Fire Engineering Division, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, 97187, SwedenGabriel SasStructural and Fire Engineering Division, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, 97187, SwedenJaime Gonzalez‐LibrerosStructural and Fire Engineering Division, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, 97187, SwedenAntonio J. CapezzaDepartment of Fibre and Polymer Technology, Polymeric Materials Division, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 100 44, SwedenMikael S. HedenqvistDepartment of Fibre and Polymer Technology, Polymeric Materials Division, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 100 44, SwedenFilippo BertoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, 7491, NorwaySeeram RamakrishnaCenter for Nanofibres and Nanotechnology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Singapore, 117576, Singapore

2022en

ABI

Annotatsiya

By-products management from industrial and natural (agriculture, aviculture, and others) activities and products are critical for promoting sustainability, reducing pollution, increasing storage space, minimising landfills, reducing energy consumption, and facilitating a circular economy. One of the sustainable waste management approaches is utilising them in developing biocomposites. Biocomposites are eco-friendly materials because of their sustainability and environmental benefits that have comparable performance properties to the synthetic counterparts. Biocomposites can be developed from both renewable and industrial waste, making them both energy efficient and sustainable. Because of their low weight and high strength, biocomposite materials in applications such as automobiles can minimise fuel consumption and conserve energy. Furthermore, biocomposites in energy-based applications could lead to savings in both the economy and energy consumption. Herein, a review of biocomposites made from various wastes and their related key properties (e.g. mechanical and fire) are provided. The article systematically highlights the individual wastes/by-products from agriculture and materials processing industries for composites manufacturing in terms of their waste components (materials), modifications, resultant properties, applications and energy efficiency. Finally, a perspective for the future of biowastes and industrial wastes in polymer composites is discussed.

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Identifikatorlar

DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2021.112054

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