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Scaling of entanglement between separated blocks in spin chains at criticality

Hannu Christian WichterichDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, WC1E 6BT London, United KingdomJavier Molina-VilaplanaDepartment of Systems Engineering and Automation, Technical University of Cartagena, Campus Muralla del Mar s/n, 30202 Cartagena, Murcia, SpainSougato BoseDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, WC1E 6BT London, United Kingdom
2009en
ABI

Annotatsiya

We compute the entanglement between separated blocks in certain spin models showing that at criticality this entanglement is a function of the ratio of the separation to the length of the blocks and can be written as a product of a power law and an exponential decay. It thereby interpolates between the entanglement of individual spins and blocks of spins. It captures features of correlation functions at criticality as well as the monogamous nature of entanglement. We exemplify invariant features of this entanglement to microscopic changes within the same universality class. We find this entanglement to be invariant with respect to simultaneous scale transformations of the separation and the length of the blocks. As a corollary, this Rapid Communication estimates the entanglement between separated regions of those quantum fields to which the considered spin models map at criticality.

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