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Mixed Metal–Organic Framework with Multiple Binding Sites for Efficient C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>/CO<sub>2</sub>Separation

Junkuo GaoDepartment of Chemistry University of Texas at San Antonio One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249-0698 USAXuefeng QianInstitute of Functional Porous Materials The Key laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology of Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Hangzhou 310018 ChinaRui‐Biao LinDepartment of Chemistry University of Texas at San Antonio One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249-0698 USARajamani KrishnaVan't Hoff Institute of Molecular Sciences University of Amsterdam Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The NetherlandsHui WuNIST Center for Neutron Research National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg MD 20899-6102 USAWei ZhouNIST Center for Neutron Research National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg MD 20899-6102 USABanglin ChenDepartment of Chemistry University of Texas at San Antonio One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249-0698 USA
2020en
ABI

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Abstract The separation of C 2 H 2 /CO 2 is particularly challenging owing to their similarities in physical properties and molecular sizes. Reported here is a mixed metal–organic framework (M′MOF), [Fe(pyz)Ni(CN) 4 ] ( FeNi‐M′MOF , pyz=pyrazine), with multiple functional sites and compact one‐dimensional channels of about 4.0 Å for C 2 H 2 /CO 2 separation. This MOF shows not only a remarkable volumetric C 2 H 2 uptake of 133 cm 3 cm −3 , but also an excellent C 2 H 2 /CO 2 selectivity of 24 under ambient conditions, resulting in the second highest C 2 H 2 ‐capture amount of 4.54 mol L −1 , thus outperforming most previous benchmark materials. The separation performance of this material is driven by π–π stacking and multiple intermolecular interactions between C 2 H 2 molecules and the binding sites of FeNi‐M′MOF . This material can be facilely synthesized at room temperature and is water stable, highlighting FeNi‐M′MOF as a promising material for C 2 H 2 /CO 2 separation.

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