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<i>In situ</i> synthesis of Mn-doped ZnO multileg nanostructures and Mn-related Raman vibration

Lili YangNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaXingyue WuNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaG.S. HuangNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaTeng QiuNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaYu-Chieh YangNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of China
2004en
ABI

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Mn-doped ZnO multileg nanostructures were synthesized via in situ thermal oxidation of Zn and MnO2 powder. Spectroscopic measurements show that Mn ions have been doped into the lattice positions of Zn ions, which strongly induce growth of the observed ZnO multileg nanostructure. It is revealed that the growth mechanism of this kind of multileg ZnO:Mn nanostructure is different from the traditional vapor–solid or vapor–liquid–solid nucleation model of ZnO nanostructures. A possible mechanism is discussed on the basis of the growth process of a tetrapod ZnO nanostructure. Furthermore, we report the observation of an additional Raman peak. This peak is considered to have an origin related to Mn dopant in the ZnO nanostructure. This Raman feature can be regarded as an indicator for the incorporation of Mn ions into the lattice positions of the multileg ZnO nanostructure.

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