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Recent Advances in Two‐Dimensional Heterostructures: From Band Alignment Engineering to Advanced Optoelectronic Applications

Xingxia SunDr. X. Sun, Dr. C. Zhu, Prof. X. Zhu, Dr. J. Yi, Dr. Y. Liu, Prof. D. Li, Prof. A. Pan Key Laboratory for Micro–Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. ChinaChenguang ZhuDr. X. Sun, Dr. C. Zhu, Prof. X. Zhu, Dr. J. Yi, Dr. Y. Liu, Prof. D. Li, Prof. A. Pan Key Laboratory for Micro–Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. ChinaXiaoli ZhuDr. X. Sun, Dr. C. Zhu, Prof. X. Zhu, Dr. J. Yi, Dr. Y. Liu, Prof. D. Li, Prof. A. Pan Key Laboratory for Micro–Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. ChinaJiali YiDr. X. Sun, Dr. C. Zhu, Prof. X. Zhu, Dr. J. Yi, Dr. Y. Liu, Prof. D. Li, Prof. A. Pan Key Laboratory for Micro–Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. ChinaYong LiuDr. X. Sun, Dr. C. Zhu, Prof. X. Zhu, Dr. J. Yi, Dr. Y. Liu, Prof. D. Li, Prof. A. Pan Key Laboratory for Micro–Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. ChinaDong LiState Key Laboratory of Chemobiosensing and ChemometricsAnlian PanDr. X. Sun, Dr. C. Zhu, Prof. X. Zhu, Dr. J. Yi, Dr. Y. Liu, Prof. D. Li, Prof. A. Pan Key Laboratory for Micro–Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 P. R. China
2021en
ABI

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Abstract Dynamically engineering the band alignment between materials, especially 2D semiconductors, is critically important for the design of novel devices with superior functions. Here, a review of band alignment engineering in 2D heterostructures and the derived device applications, mainly outlining their potential as photodetectors, photovoltaics, and light‐emitting devices, is provided. Various approaches are summarized, through exploiting the advantages of each component and different device structure, to further improve the performances of the optoelectronic devices. The authors also provide their perspectives on future developments of photoelectric chips based on the newly designed optoelectronic devices.

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