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Spatial Negative Co-Location Pattern Directional Mining Algorithm with Join-Based Prevalence

Guoqing ZhouCollege of Earth Sciences, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaZhenyu WangCollege of Earth Sciences, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaQi LiCollege of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
2022en
ABI

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It is usually difficult for prevalent negative co-location patterns to be mined and calculated. This paper proposes a join-based prevalent negative co-location mining algorithm, which can quickly and effectively mine all the prevalent negative co-location patterns in spatial data. Firstly, this paper verifies the monotonic nondecreasing property of the negative co-location participation index (PI) value as the size increases. Secondly, using this property, it is deduced that any prevalent negative co-location pattern with size n can be generated by connecting prevalent co-location with size 2 and with an n − 1 size candidate negative co-location pattern or an n − 1 size prevalent positive co-location pattern. Finally, the experiment results demonstrate that while other conditions are fixed, the proposed algorithm has an excellent efficiency level. The algorithm can eliminate the 90% useless negative co-location pattern maximumly and eliminate the useless 40% negative co-location pattern averagely.

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