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Urban land teleconnections and sustainability

Karen C. SetoYale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511;Anette ReenbergDepartment of Geography and Geology, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark;Christopher G. BooneSchool of Sustainability, andMichail FragkiasInternational Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change Urbanization and Global Environmental Change Project, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287;Dagmar HaaseTobias LangankeInternational Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change/International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme Global Land Project, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark;Peter J. MarcotullioDepartment of Geography, Hunter College, New York, NY 10065;Darla K. MunroeDepartment of Geography, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210;Branislav OlahDepartment of Applied Ecology, Technical University in Zvolen, 96053 Zvolen, Slovak Republic; andDávid SimonDepartment of Geography, Royal Holloway, University of London, Surrey TW20 0EX, United Kingdom
2012en
ABI

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This paper introduces urban land teleconnections as a conceptual framework that explicitly links land changes to underlying urbanization dynamics. We illustrate how three key themes that are currently addressed separately in the urban sustainability and land change literatures can lead to incorrect conclusions and misleading results when they are not examined jointly: the traditional system of land classification that is based on discrete categories and reinforces the false idea of a rural-urban dichotomy; the spatial quantification of land change that is based on place-based relationships, ignoring the connections between distant places, especially between urban functions and rural land uses; and the implicit assumptions about path dependency and sequential land changes that underlie current conceptualizations of land transitions. We then examine several environmental "grand challenges" and discuss how urban land teleconnections could help research communities frame scientific inquiries. Finally, we point to existing analytical approaches that can be used to advance development and application of the concept.

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