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Effects of Adsorption Energy on Air and Liquid Permeability of Nanowollastonite-Treated Medium-Density Fiberboard

Ayoub EsmailpourDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University (SRTTU), Tehran, IranHamid R. TaghiyariWood Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Materials Engineering & New Technologies, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University (SRTTU), Tehran, IranRoya MajidiDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University (SRTTU), Tehran, IranSomayeh BabaaliWood and Paper Sciences and Technology Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranJeffrey J. MorrellNational Centre for Timber Durability and Design Life, University of the Sunshine Coast, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaBehrooz Mohammad-PanahDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University (SRTTU), Tehran, Iran
2020en
ABI

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Change in air and liquid permeability by addition of nanowollastonite (NW) to medium-density fiberboard (MDF) was studied. MDF was produced by mixing camel-thorn (CT) chips to wood fibers. CT content was up to 10% of the mixture. Addition of CT did not significantly affect air permeability in control specimens. Water permeability time values were significantly higher in comparison to the other two liquids (alcohol and kerosene), indicating lower liquid permeability of MDF panels for water. In this connection, calculation of adsorption energies showed the formation of stronger and more stable bonds between water molecules with the cellulose surface in comparison to kerosene and ethyl alcohol. Formation of stronger bonds made movement of water molecules through MDF texture more difficult, ultimately resulting in lower water permeability in MDF specimens.

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