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Review—Influence of Processing Parameters to Control Morphology and Optical Properties of Sol-Gel Synthesized ZnO Nanoparticles

Sandeep AryaDepartment of Physics, University of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 180006, IndiaPrerna MahajanDepartment of Physics, University of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 180006, IndiaSarika MahajanAjit KhoslaDepartment of Mechanical System Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992-8510, JapanRam DattSPECIFIC, College of Engineering, Bay Campus, Swansea University, Swansea- SA1 8EN, United KingdomVinay GuptaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Masdar campus, Abu Dhabi 54224, UAESheng‐Joue YoungDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, TaiwanSai Kiran OrugantiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Jiangxi university of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, People’s Republic of China

2021en

ABI

Annotatsiya

ZnO has several potential applications into its credit. This review article focuses on the influence of processing parameters involved during the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles by sol-gel method. During the sol-gel synthesis technique, the processing parameters/experimental conditions can affect the properties of the synthesized material. Processing parameters are the operating conditions that are to be kept under consideration during the synthesis process of nanoparticles so that various properties exhibited by the resulting nanoparticles can be tailored according to the desired applications. Effect of parameters like pH of the sol, additives used (like capping agent, surfactant), the effect of annealing temperature and calcination on the morphology and the optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles prepared via sol-gel technique is analyzed in this study. In this study, we tried to brief the experimental investigations done by various researchers to analyze the influence of processing parameters on ZnO nanoparticles. This study will provide a platform to understand and establish a correlation between the experimental conditions and properties of ZnO nanoparticles prepared through sol-gel route which will be helpful in meeting the desired needs in various application areas.

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Identifikatorlar

DOI: 10.1149/2162-8777/abe095

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