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Mass, total kinetic energy, and neutron multiplicity correlations in the binary fragmentation of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mtext>Ti</mml:mtext><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mn>50</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mspace width="0.16em"/><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mtext>Pb</mml:mtext><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mn>208</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math> at 294 MeV bombarding energy

S. AppannababuI.N.F.N. Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, ItalyM. CinauseroI.N.F.N. Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, ItalyT. MarchiI.N.F.N. Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, ItalyF. GramegnaI.N.F.N. Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, ItalyG. PreteI.N.F.N. Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, ItalyJ. BermudezI.N.F.N. Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, ItalyD. FabrisI.N.F.N. Sezione di Padova, ItalyG. CollazuolDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università di Padova, ItalyA. SaxenaNuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, IndiaB. K. NayakNuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, IndiaS. KailasNuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, IndiaM. BrunoSezione I.N.F.N. and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università di Bologna, ItalyL. MorelliSezione I.N.F.N. and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università di Bologna, ItalyN. GelliI.N.F.N. Sezione di Firenze, ItalyS. PiantelliI.N.F.N. Sezione di Firenze, ItalyG. PasqualiI.N.F.N. Sezione di Firenze, ItalyS. BarliniDipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Firenze, ItalyS. ValdréDipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Firenze, ItalyE. VardaciSezione I.N.F.N. and Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università Federico II, Napoli, ItalyL. Sajó-BohusUniversidad Simon Bolivar, Caracas, VenezuelaM. DegerlierNevsehir Haci Bektas University Science and Art Faculty Physics Department, Nevsehir, TurkeyA. JhinganInter-University Accelerator Centre, New Delhi, IndiaB. R. BeheraDepartment of Physics, Panjab University, Chandigarh, IndiaV.L. KravchukNational Research Centre“Kurchatov Institute,” Moscow, Russia
2016lv
ABI

Annotatsiya

The correlations between mass distributions of the binary fragments, total kinetic energy (TKE), and neutron multiplicity have been investigated for the reaction $^{50}\text{Ti}+\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}^{208}\text{Pb}$ at 294 MeV bombarding energy. Although this reaction has been used to synthesize the Rf ($Z=104$) superheavy element, a complete study of its fragmentation dynamics is still not available in the literature. In this work, average neutron multiplicities were extracted as a function of different fragment mass splits and TKE windows. A weak increase of the prescission neutron multiplicity is observed going from asymmetric to symmetric mass splits. A fission delay time of $4.5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}20}$ s has been extracted for the symmetric fission. The neutron multiplicity extracted for the symmetric mass split was used to derive the average number of neutrons emitted in the spontaneous fission of $^{258}\text{Rf}$. The extrapolated value of $4.7\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1.4$ is found to be consistent with systematics of spontaneous and neutron-induced fission in heavy nuclei and with the results of previous works for superheavy nuclei with $Z=116$ and $Z=124$.

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